Major Outbreak of Hepatitis A Associated with Orange Juice among Tourists, Egypt, 2004

نویسندگان

  • Christina Frank
  • Jan Walter
  • Marion Muehlen
  • Andreas Jansen
  • Ulrich van Treeck
  • Anja M. Hauri
  • Iris Zoellner
  • Magda Rakha
  • Marina Hoehne
  • Osamah Hamouda
  • Eckart Schreier
  • Klaus Stark
چکیده

In 2004, a major outbreak of hepatitis A among tourists returning from Egypt involved 351 case-patients from 9 European countries who were infected with a single strain (genotype 1 b). The case-control study identified orange juice as the most likely infection vehicle. Vaccination against hepatitis A virus is strongly recommended before travel to disease-endemic areas.

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 13  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2007